A hectare (ha) is a metric unit of area equal to 10,000 square meters. It is part of the International System of Units (SI) and is commonly used to measure land area.
The hectare originated in France in the 18th century, derived from the metric system. It was officially defined in 1795, with the metric system's establishment. The term combines "hecto-" (meaning 100) and "are" (a unit of area equal to 100 square meters).
Hectares are widely used in agriculture, forestry, and land planning. They provide a standard measure for large areas, making them essential in real estate and environmental studies. Countries like France, Canada, and Australia frequently utilize hectares for land measurement.