The quart (US) is a unit of volume equal to one-fourth of a gallon. It is a customary unit primarily used in the United States, defined as exactly 0.946353 liters.
The quart has origins in the Old French term "quart," meaning a quarter. It was standardized in the U.S. during the 19th century as part of the Metric Conversion Act of 1975, which aimed to harmonize measurement systems.
Quarts are commonly used in cooking and food packaging, especially in the U.S. It is prevalent in recipes, particularly for liquid ingredients like milk and oil. Additionally, it is used in automotive and industrial applications for measuring fluids.